Glycomet 500MG Tablet (10’s)
Glycomet 500MG Tablet is a potent and effective medication used in the management of type-2 DM (type 2 diabetes mellitus). The drug enthusiastically stimulates weight control, substantial glycemic control, and decreased insulin resistance. Its active ingredient, Metformin, is a biguanide derivative that functions as an antihyperglycemic agent. Metformin meticulously moderates the liver’s glucose production, lowers intestinal absorption of glucose, and enhances insulin sensitivity in peripheral tissues. These rigorous actions effectively control the blood sugar levels, preventing the onset of diabetes-related complications. The medication is most effective when combined with a consistent exercise regime and an appropriate diet, forming an indispensable part of managing non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus.
Essential Drug Facts
Dosage form | Oral Tablet |
---|---|
Chemical Class | Biguanides Derivative |
Habit Forming | No |
Systemic Category | Endocrine & Metabolic System |
Action Class | Biguanides |
What are the Indication / Medical Uses of Glycomet 500MG Tablet (10’s)
Glycomet 500MG Tablet is primarily employed in the treatment of type-2 DM (type 2 diabetes mellitus), especially in overweight patients, when diet and exercise alone fail to maintain optimum glycemic control. It's also indicated in the treatment of PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome), a hormonal disorder that affects women of reproductive age. This medication operates by reducing insulin resistance and suppressing hepatic glucose synthesis, decreasing the amount of glucose that the liver produces and the intestines absorb, thus ultimately controlling blood sugar levels.
How Does Glycomet 500MG Tablet (10’s) Benefit You?
Glycomet 500MG Tablet is an effective medicine for controlling high blood sugar levels in patients with type-2 DM (type 2 diabetes mellitus). By maintaining consistent control over blood sugar levels, the drug helps prevent serious diabetes complications such as nerve damage, kidney damage, loss of limbs, and blindness. By avoiding excessively high or excessively low blood sugar levels, it effectively reduces the risk of heart attack and stroke.
Glycomet 500MG Tablet (10’s) Action Mechanism
Glycomet 500MG's active component, Metformin, reduces sugar production in the liver, lowers intestinal glucose absorption, and enhances insulin sensitivity. These actions help regulate glucose levels, making it an effective treatment for type 2 diabetes and other metabolic disorders. This concerted action ensures a decrease in blood sugar levels, allowing the body to properly sustain its function while managing type 2 diabetes mellitus.
How should Glycomet 500MG Tablet (10’s) be used
Glycomet 500MG Tablet is typically taken by mouth, generally 1-3 times daily or as directed by a healthcare professional. Each dose should be taken with meals because it can upset the stomach. The dose is determined by the healthcare provider and is based on the patient's medical condition, response to treatment, and other medications the patient might be taking.
When is the best time to take Glycomet 500MG Tablet (10’s) ?
It's usually best to take the Glycomet 500MG Tablet with meals or immediately after meals to maximize absorption and minimize gastrointestinal side effects. For once-daily dosing, it's generally recommended to take the medicine with the evening meal.
How does it affect me if I overdose?
Overdosing on the Glycomet 500MG Tablet can lead to a rare, yet life-threatening, metabolic condition known as lactic acidosis. Symptoms of lactic acidosis include subtle respiratory distress, sluggishness, somnolence, abdominal distress, diarrhea, severe malaise, respiratory failure, hypothermia, lowering of blood pressure, and bradyarrhythmia. In such serious cases, immediate hospitalization and discontinuation of metformin use are required.
How does it affect me if I miss a dose?
If a dose is missed, it can result in increasing blood sugar levels that can prevent the medication from properly controlling diabetes. Once the missed dose is remembered, it should be taken immediately. However, if it’s nearly time for the next scheduled dose, omit the missed dose and continue with the regular dosing schedule. Doubling up on doses to compensate for a missed dose should be avoided.
Drug Adverse Reactions of Glycomet 500MG Tablet (10’s)
The common adverse effects associated with Glycomet 500MG Tablets include nausea, upset stomach, diarrhea, metallic taste, and decreased vitamin B12 absorption. More severe reactions can include lactic acidosis, particularly in renal-impaired patients, hypoglycemia, vitamin B12 deficiency, and skin reactions such as erythema, pruritus, and urticaria.
Glycomet 500MG Tablet (10’s) Tablet is contraindicated in following conditions
Glycomet 500MG Tablet is contraindicated in patients with: Severe kidney disease or renal dysfunction. Acute or chronic metabolic acidosis. Patients undergoing a study requiring injected dye or contrast. Hypersensitivity to metformin.
Glycomet 500MG Tablet (10’s) Safety Warnings and Precautions
The risk of lactic acidosis escalates if you consume alcohol while taking Glycomet. Hence, limit alcoholic beverages while on this medication.
If you have a known hypersensitivity to metformin or any of its components, Glycomet should not be used.
Although Glycomet can be used during pregnancy if clearly needed, it should be discussed with your healthcare provider to evaluate potential risks to the fetus.
The safety and effectiveness of Glycomet in children under ten years old have not been established. Always consult a healthcare provider before administering this medication in children.
Metformin is considered generally safe to use during breastfeeding as it is excreted into human breast milk in small quantities.
Glycomet 500MG generally does not influence your ability to drive as it does not induce drowsiness.
Glycomet 500MG Tablet is contraindicated in patients with serious renal impairment. Metformin levels increase with declining renal function, and this can lead to lactic acidosis.
Patients with lung diseases and other conditions that might affect the lung function could have a higher risk of developing lactic acidosis.
Glycomet 500MG Tablet should be used with caution in patients with liver disease, as this can increase the risk of lactic acidosis.
The use of Glycomet should be used with caution in patients with heart disease due to a potential increased risk of cardiovascular complications.
Interactions between Glycomet 500MG Tablet (10’s)
Glycomet 500MG Tablet may interact with medications such as diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products, estrogens, oral contraceptives, phenytoin, nicotinic acid, sympathomimetics, calcium channel-blocking drugs, isoniazid, and beta-adrenergic agonists which may lead to hyperglycemia.
How to store and dispose of Glycomet 500MG Tablet (10’s)
Glycomet 500MG Tablet should be kept at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Do not store in bathroom. Ensure that the product is kept out of the reach of children. This medication should not be disposed of by washing down toilets or pouring into drains.
Here are a few quick tips for Glycomet 500MG Tablet (10’s)
When you start treatment with Glycomet 500MG Tablet, it's generally best when it's combined with a healthy diet and regular exercise. Regular monitoring of kidney function, especially in the elderly, is necessary, and be sure to keep up with regular eye check-ups as well. Inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking to prevent potential drug interactions. Lastly, remember to take this medication at the same time each day to maintain steady levels in your bloodstream and maximize its effects.
Parameters that should be monitored Glycomet 500MG Tablet (10’s)
The measurement of blood glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels should be performed periodically for monitoring the therapeutic response.
Considerations related to diet Glycomet 500MG Tablet (10’s)
Along with using Glycomet 500MG Tablet, a diet high in fiber and low in fats, maintaining a decent intake of calories from proteins, carbohydrates, and fats distributed throughout the day might help control blood sugar levels.
Question and Answer (FAQ)
Q: What type of medication is Glycomet 500MG Tablet ?
A: Glycomet 500MG Tablet is an oral diabetes medication that helps control blood sugar levels.
Q: When should I take Glycomet 500MG Tablet?
A: Glycomet 500MG Tablet should preferably be taken with meals.
Q: Can I Stop Taking Glycomet 500MG Suddenly?
A: No, it's not advisable to stop taking this medication without consulting your doctor.
Q: Can Glycomet 500MG Tablet Cause Weight Gain?
A: No, unlike some other medicines, it does not cause weight gain.
Q: What Happens if I Miss a Dose of Glycomet 500MG Tablet?
A: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it's time for your next dose.
Q: What Happens if I Overdose on Glycomet 500MG Tablet?
A: An overdose may lead to severe lactic acidosis which requires immediate medical attention.
Q: Can I Take Glycomet 500MG if I Have Kidney Disease?
A: Glycomet 500MG Tablet should not be used if you have severe kidney disease.
Q: Can I Drink Alcohol While Taking Glycomet 500MG Tablet?
A: No, alcohol intake should be avoided or limited while on this medication.
Q: Can Glycomet 500MG Tablet Be used During Pregnancy?
A: Glycomet 500MG should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed.
Q: Can I Breastfeed While Using Glycomet 500MG Tablet?
A: Yes, Glycomet is generally safe to use during breastfeeding.
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