Glycomet 1GM Tablet (15’s)
The Glycomet 1GM Tablet is a potent anti-diabetic medication primarily recommended for controlling high blood sugar levels in patients with type-2 diabetes when dietary controls and regular exercise are not adequate. The principal active ingredient in Glycomet 1GM is metformin, a derivative of biguanide. Metformin showcases advantageous antihyperglycemic properties, designed to lower both basal and postprandial plasma glucose. Metformin operates by inhibiting hepatic glucose production, curtailing the absorption of glucose in the intestine, and ameliorating insulin sensitivity by enhancing peripheral glucose uptake and utilization. Such comprehensive regulation of glucose profile aids in circumventing long-term complications associated with persistent hyperglycemia or diabetes.
Essential Drug Facts
| Dosage form | Oral Tablet |
|---|---|
| Chemical Class | Biguanides Derivative |
| Habit Forming | No |
| Systemic Category | Endocrine & Metabolic System |
| Action Class | Biguanides |
What are the Indication / Medical Uses of Glycomet 1GM Tablet (15’s)
Glycomet 1GM Tablet is primarily indicated to manage type-2 diabetes mellitus, particularly in overweight patients when dietary modifications and physical activity have failed to maintain suitable glycemic (blood sugar) control. Additionally, the medication can be prescribed off-label to treat symptoms linked with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS).
How Does Glycomet 1GM Tablet (15’s) Benefit You?
The primary benefit of Glycomet 1GM Tablet lies in its ability to effectively control blood sugar levels for type-2 diabetic patients. High blood sugar, when left unchecked, can give rise to serious complications such as nerve damage, blindness, kidney damage, even leading to limb amputation. Controlling blood sugar can also help decrease chances of heart attack or stroke risks. Thus, Glycomet 1GM Tablet serves as a critical ally in maintaining a healthier and complication-free life.
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Glycomet 1GM Tablet (15’s) Action Mechanism
Metformin, the active medicinal ingredient in Glycomet 1GM Tablet, operates to reduce glucose production by the liver, decreases glucose absorption in the intestines, and improves peripheral tissue's insulin sensitivity. The cumulative outcome of this tri-pronged action mechanism ultimately results in a controlled level of blood glucose, assisting the body in managing type-2 diabetes efficiently.
How should Glycomet 1GM Tablet (15’s) be used
The recommended mode of consumption for Glycomet 1GM Tablet is oral, taken typically from one to three times daily based on the directions given by the healthcare provider. The dosage is contingent on the patient's medical status and their response to the designated therapy. Consuming this tablet during meals or immediately afterwards prevents potential gastric disturbances.
When is the best time to take Glycomet 1GM Tablet (15’s) ?
For maximum absorption and minimum occurrence of gastrointestinal disturbances, Glycomet 1GM Tablet should ideally be taken with meals. If administered once daily, the most beneficial time would be during the evening meal.
How does it affect me if I overdose?
An overdose of Glycomet 1GM Tablet may result in a severe metabolic condition known as lactic acidosis, which could potentially be fatal. Symptoms to watch out for include a slow or uneven heartbeat, stomach discomfort, lightheadedness, excessive fatigue, muscle pain, or troubled breathing. Such symptoms warrant immediate medical assistance.
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How does it affect me if I miss a dose?
If a dose of Glycomet 1GM Tablet is missed, the blood sugar levels could surge, disrupting the intended control over diabetes. In case a dose is missed but remembered soon after, take it at once. If it is close to the next dose, then continue with the given schedule and skip the missed dose to avert double dosing.
Drug Adverse Reactions of Glycomet 1GM Tablet (15’s)
Glycomet 1GM Tablet may elicit certain side effects, the most common being diarrhea, an unsettled stomach, vomiting, and a metallic taste in the mouth. However, a severe and rare adverse reaction named lactic acidosis might occur, especially in those patients with compromised kidney functioning. Other rare reactions may include reduced blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia), Vitamin B12 deficiency, and allergic skin reactions.
Glycomet 1GM Tablet (15’s) Tablet is contraindicated in following conditions
Glycomet 1GM Tablet is not recommended if the patient has severe kidney impairment or failure, acute or chronic metabolic acidosis, including diabetic ketoacidosis with or without coma, and hypersensitivity or allergic response to metformin. It's also contraindicated in patients who are due to undertake an intravascular administration of iodinated contraction materials for radiological studies.
Glycomet 1GM Tablet (15’s) Safety Warnings and Precautions
Drinking alcohol while taking Glycomet can increase the risk of lactic acidosis. Thus, limit alcohol consumption while on this medication.
If you have a known allergy to metformin or any other component of Glycomet, the medicine should not be used.
Glycomet can be used during pregnancy if needed after considering the potential benefits and risks. Consult with your physician before using it during pregnancy.
The safety and effectiveness of Glycomet in children below the age of 10 are not yet clearly established. Hence, usage in this group should be on a physician’s advice only.
Metformin is generally regarded as safe for use during breastfeeding as it is excreted into breast milk in minimal quantities.
Driving is generally safe after taking Glycomet as it does not induce drowsiness or dizziness.
Patients with severe renal impairment are advised against using Glycomet as metformin plasma levels increase with decreasing renal function leading to lactic acidosis.
Patients with lung diseases and any conditions that could affect lung function may have a higher risk of developing lactic acidosis.
Glycomet should be used cautiously in patients with liver disease as liver impairment can increase the risk of lactic acidosis.
Glycomet should be used with caution in patients with heart disease due to a potential increase in the risk of cardiovascular complications.
Interactions between Glycomet 1GM Tablet (15’s)
Certain medications may interact undesirably with Glycomet 1GM Tablet when taken simultaneously. These include diuretics, corticosteroids, phenothiazines, thyroid products and oral contraceptives, among others, which may lead to hyperglycemia. Always disclose your ongoing medications to your physician to prevent potential hazardous drug interactions.
How to store and dispose of Glycomet 1GM Tablet (15’s)
Store Glycomet 1GM Tablet in a cool, dry place away from heat and light. Don't discard it in the toilet or drain. Return it to a pharmacy take-back program or follow your healthcare provider's instructions.
Here are a few quick tips for Glycomet 1GM Tablet (15’s)
For optimum results with Glycomet 1GM, maintaining a balanced diet and regular physical exercise is crucial. Monitor your blood sugar regularly and adhere to regular appointments with your physician. It would be beneficial to take your medicine at the same time each day to ensure you don't forget your dose. Moreover, frequent kidney function tests, especially for elderly patients, along with regular eye checks to prevent diabetes-related eye issues are recommended.
Parameters that should be monitored Glycomet 1GM Tablet (15’s)
The effectiveness of Glycomet 1GM Tablet can be monitored by periodic checks of fasting and postprandial blood glucose levels, Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), and in some cases, fructosamine levels.
Considerations related to diet Glycomet 1GM Tablet (15’s)
A balanced diet is crucial while taking Glycomet 1GM. This includes a proper distribution of proteins, carbs, and fats across all meals while emphasizing whole-grain foods, fruits, vegetables, and lean proteins. Avoid excessive intake of sweets and sugar-rich drinks.
Question and Answer (FAQ)
Q: What is Glycomet 1GM Tablet used for?
A: Glycomet 1GM Tablet is used for managing and controlling elevated blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Q: How is Glycomet 1GM Tablet taken?
A: Glycomet 1GM Tablet is usually consumed orally during or immediately after meals.
Q: What are the potential effects of overdosing on Glycomet 1GM Tablet?
A: Overdosing on Glycomet 1GM Tablet could result in a severe condition known as lactic acidosis, requiring immediate medical attention.
Q: Should I stop taking Glycomet 1GM Tablet by myself?
A: It is not recommended to stop or change the dosage of Glycomet 1GM Tablet without consulting your healthcare professional.
Q: What should I do if I miss a dose?
A: Skip the missed dose if it's time for your next dose. Otherwise, take it as soon as possible.
Q: Is Glycomet 1GM Tablet safe for use during pregnancy?
A: Consult with the doctor before using Glycomet 1GM Tablet during pregnancy.
Q: Can I consume Glycomet 1GM Tablet while breastfeeding?
A: Glycomet 1GM Tablet is generally safe while breastfeeding but consult your physician.
Q: Can I consume alcohol with Glycomet 1GM Tablet?
A: Alcohol consumption should be minimized when taking Glycomet 1GM as it can increase the risk of lactic acidosis.
Q: Can I drive after taking Glycomet 1GM Tablet?
A: Glycomet 1GM Tablet usually doesn’t affect the driving capability, but if you feel drowsy or dizzy, refrain from driving.
Q: Is Glycomet 1GM Tablet safe to use for children?
A: The safety profile of Glycomet in children under ten years old is not established. Physician’s advice is necessary before administering this medicine in children.
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