Listril 2.5MG Tablet (15’s)
Listril 2.5MG Tablet (15’s) is a medication that contains Lisinopril, an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, primarily used to manage hypertension (high blood pressure) and heart failure. Each tablet contains 2.5 mg of Lisinopril, which works by relaxing blood vessels, allowing blood to flow more easily, thereby reducing blood pressure and the workload on the heart. Listril is also indicated for the treatment of chronic kidney disease in patients with hypertension and for reducing the risk of heart attack and stroke in certain populations. This medication is typically prescribed as part of a comprehensive treatment plan that may include lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise. Listril is available in a pack of 15 tablets, making it convenient for patients to adhere to their prescribed regimen.
Essential Drug Facts
| Dosage form | Oral Tablet |
|---|---|
| Chemical Class | Dipeptides |
| Habit Forming | No |
| Systemic Category | Cardiovascular & Hematopoietic system |
What are the Indication / Medical Uses of Listril 2.5MG Tablet (15’s)
Listril 2.5MG Tablet is primarily indicated for the treatment of high blood pressure (hypertension) and heart failure. It is also used to improve survival after a heart attack and to protect the kidneys in patients with diabetes or other conditions that may lead to kidney damage. By effectively lowering blood pressure, Listril helps reduce the risk of serious cardiovascular events, such as heart attacks and strokes, making it a vital component in the management of cardiovascular health.
How Does Listril 2.5MG Tablet (15’s) Benefit You?
The benefits of Listril 2.5MG Tablet for patients include effective management of high blood pressure, which can lead to a reduced risk of heart disease, stroke, and kidney problems. By lowering blood pressure, Listril helps alleviate symptoms associated with heart failure, such as shortness of breath and fatigue. Additionally, Lisinopril has been shown to have protective effects on the kidneys, particularly in diabetic patients, thereby improving overall health outcomes and quality of life.
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Listril 2.5MG Tablet (15’s) Action Mechanism
Listril 2.5MG Tablet works by inhibiting the action of the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), which plays a crucial role in the body's renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS). By blocking ACE, Lisinopril prevents the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, a potent vasoconstrictor. This leads to the relaxation of blood vessels, decreased blood volume, and ultimately lower blood pressure. The reduction in blood pressure decreases the strain on the heart and improves blood flow, which is particularly beneficial for patients with heart failure or those recovering from a heart attack.
How should Listril 2.5MG Tablet (15’s) be used
To use Listril 2.5MG Tablet effectively, it is essential to follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare provider. Typically, the medication is taken once daily, with or without food. It is important to swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water and not to crush or chew it. Patients should adhere to the prescribed dosage and not adjust it without consulting their doctor, as this could lead to ineffective treatment or increased risk of side effects.
When is the best time to take Listril 2.5MG Tablet (15’s) ?
The best time to take Listril 2.5MG Tablet is usually in the morning, as this can help maintain consistent blood pressure control throughout the day. However, if your doctor recommends a different schedule, it is important to follow their guidance. Taking the medication at the same time each day can help establish a routine and improve adherence to the treatment plan.
How does it affect me if I overdose?
In the event of an overdose of Listril 2.5MG Tablet, symptoms may include severe hypotension (low blood pressure), dizziness, fainting, or even shock. An overdose can lead to serious complications, and immediate medical attention is necessary. If an overdose is suspected, it is crucial to seek emergency medical help or contact a poison control center for guidance.
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How does it affect me if I miss a dose?
If you miss a dose of Listril 2.5MG Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not take two doses at once to make up for a missed dose, as this can increase the risk of side effects and complications.
Drug Adverse Reactions of Listril 2.5MG Tablet (15’s)
Possible side effects and adverse reactions of Listril 2.5MG Tablet may include dizziness, headache, fatigue, cough, and gastrointestinal disturbances such as nausea or diarrhea. In some cases, patients may experience more severe reactions, such as angioedema (swelling of the face, lips, or throat), elevated potassium levels, or kidney dysfunction. It is important to report any unusual or severe symptoms to a healthcare provider promptly.
Listril 2.5MG Tablet (15’s) Tablet is contraindicated in following conditions
Listril 2.5MG Tablet is contraindicated in patients with a history of hypersensitivity to Lisinopril or other ACE inhibitors, as well as those with a history of angioedema related to previous ACE inhibitor therapy. It should also be avoided in patients with severe renal impairment or those who are pregnant, as it may harm the developing fetus.
Listril 2.5MG Tablet (15’s) Safety Warnings and Precautions
Alcohol can enhance the blood pressure-lowering effects of lisinopril, leading to increased risk of dizziness or fainting. It is advisable to limit alcohol intake while on this medication.
Patients with a known allergy to lisinopril or other ACE inhibitors should avoid this medication, as it can lead to serious allergic reactions, including angioedema.
Lisinopril is contraindicated during pregnancy as it can cause harm to the developing fetus, particularly in the second and third trimesters, leading to potential complications such as renal impairment, oligohydramnios, and fetal death.
The safety and efficacy of lisinopril in children have not been established, and it should be used with caution, considering the child's specific health conditions and needs.
While lisinopril is excreted in breast milk, the effects on a nursing infant are not well-studied. Therefore, it should be used with caution, and the benefits must be weighed against potential risks.
Lisinopril may cause dizziness or lightheadedness, particularly after the first dose or with dose increases. Patients should assess their response to the medication before driving or operating heavy machinery.
Lisinopril can affect kidney function, especially in patients with pre-existing kidney issues. Regular monitoring of kidney function is recommended during treatment.
Lisinopril can cause a persistent cough in some individuals, which may be problematic for patients with pre-existing lung conditions. Monitoring and alternative treatments may be necessary.
Patients with liver impairment may require dose adjustments, as lisinopril is primarily eliminated through the kidneys, and liver function can influence its metabolism.
Lisinopril is often prescribed for heart-related conditions such as hypertension and heart failure, and it is generally considered safe for patients with heart issues when monitored appropriately.
Interactions between Listril 2.5MG Tablet (15’s)
Potential drug interactions with Listril 2.5MG Tablet include diuretics, potassium supplements, and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Diuretics can enhance the blood pressure-lowering effects of Lisinopril, increasing the risk of hypotension. Potassium-sparing diuretics or potassium supplements may lead to hyperkalemia (high potassium levels) when taken concurrently. NSAIDs can reduce the antihypertensive effect of Lisinopril and may impair kidney function, especially in patients with pre-existing renal issues. It is essential to inform your healthcare provider about all medications and supplements you are taking to avoid potential interactions.
How to store and dispose of Listril 2.5MG Tablet (15’s)
To store Listril 2.5MG Tablet, keep it in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture. The medication should be stored at room temperature, ideally between 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F). Ensure that the tablets are kept out of reach of children and pets. For disposal, do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them down the drain unless instructed. Instead, follow local guidelines for medication disposal or consult your pharmacist for safe disposal options.
Here are a few quick tips for Listril 2.5MG Tablet (15’s)
Here are a few quick tips for using Listril 2.5MG Tablet effectively and safely: always take the medication as prescribed by your healthcare provider, and do not adjust the dosage without consulting them. Maintain a consistent schedule by taking the tablet at the same time each day. Monitor your blood pressure regularly to track your response to the medication. Stay hydrated, but be cautious about excessive potassium intake from supplements or high-potassium foods. Inform your doctor about any side effects or unusual symptoms you experience while on Listril.
Parameters that should be monitored Listril 2.5MG Tablet (15’s)
While using Listril 2.5MG Tablet, it is important to monitor certain parameters, including blood pressure, kidney function (serum creatinine and electrolytes), and signs of angioedema. Regular follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider will help ensure that the medication is working effectively and that any potential side effects are managed promptly. Patients should also be aware of their potassium levels, as Lisinopril can affect potassium balance in the body.
Considerations related to diet Listril 2.5MG Tablet (15’s)
Dietary considerations while using Listril 2.5MG Tablet include maintaining a balanced diet low in sodium to help manage blood pressure effectively. Patients should be cautious with potassium-rich foods, such as bananas, oranges, and spinach, especially if they are taking potassium supplements or other medications that can increase potassium levels. It is advisable to consult a healthcare provider or a registered dietitian for personalized dietary recommendations while on this medication.
Question and Answer (FAQ)
Q: What is Listril 2.5MG Tablet used for?
A: Listril 2.5MG Tablet is used to treat high blood pressure, heart failure, and to improve survival after a heart attack.
Q: How does Listril 5MG Tablet work?
A: Listril works by inhibiting the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), leading to the relaxation of blood vessels and lower blood pressure.
Q: What should I do if I miss a dose of Listril?
A: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, but skip it if it's almost time for your next dose. Do not double up.
Q: Can I take Listril 2.5MG Tablet with other medications?
A: You should inform your healthcare provider about all medications you are taking, as Listril can interact with certain drugs.
Q: What are the common side effects of Listril?
A: Common side effects include dizziness, headache, fatigue, and a persistent cough.
Q: Is Listril safe during pregnancy?
A: Listril is not recommended during pregnancy, especially in the second and third trimesters, due to potential harm to the fetus.
Q: Can I drink alcohol while taking Listril?
A: Caution is advised with alcohol consumption, as it can enhance the blood pressure-lowering effects of Listril.
Q: How should I store Listril 2.5MG Tablet?
A: Store Listril in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and out of reach of children.
Q: What should I do if I overdose on Listril?
A: If you suspect an overdose, seek immediate medical attention or contact a poison control center.
Q: Can Listril be used in children?
A: Listril should be used with caution in children, and its safety and efficacy have not been established in pediatric patients.
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